Project Journey & Development Log

How the project actually unfolded, week by week.

How the project actually unfolded, week by week.

The real progression of our ENG1044 project, from early ideas and weekly tasks to topic changes, team decisions, and website development milestones. Each week reflects what was completed, revised, delayed, or added, with annotated checklists and supporting screenshots.

The initial roadmap was drafted for 13 weeks based on early coursework information; the final teaching schedule consisted of 12 weeks.

start

start

Foundation

Foundation

Foundation

week

01

01

2025, Sep 23 ~ 29

Plans

Propose & discuss potential research topics on ICT

Propose & discuss potential research topics on ICT

Select website builder platform

Select website builder platform

Establish regular meeting schedule

Establish regular meeting schedule

Deliverable

Shareable website link

Shareable website link

Notes

Group not yet formed.
Enrollment issues delayed class attendance for most members during the first week. As a result, planned Week 1 tasks were deferred to Week 2 once the group was formally established.

Brief attendance happened during the second session (Wed, Sep 25), with a temporary group assignment. Project briefing received, outlining ePortfolio requirements and overall coursework structure.

Research

Research

Research

week

02

02

2025, Sep 30 ~ Oct 6

Plans

Propose & discuss potential research topics on ICT (from week 1)

Propose & discuss potential research topics on ICT (from week 1)

Select website builder platform (from week 1)

Select website builder platform (from week 1)

Establish regular meeting schedule (from week 1)

Establish regular meeting schedule (from week 1)

Finalise topic selection

Finalise topic selection

Gather credible, citable sources

Gather credible, citable sources

Set up Roadmap webpage

Set up Roadmap webpage

Begin summarising sources (was planned for week 3)

Summarise sources
( completed early; planned for week 3 )

Deliverable

Shareable website link (from week 1)

Shareable website link (from week 1)

Initial Home/About webpage

Initial Home/About webpage

Initial Sources list

Initial Sources list

Initial Roadmap webpage

Initial Roadmap webpage

Milestone 01

Topic Approval (postponed to week 3)

Topic Approval (postponed to week 3)

Notes

Group 2-F officially formed this week.
Initial members: 3 ( Siti, Abdullah, Kai )

Topic brainstorming conducted with four proposals submitted:

  • Generative AI Productivity/Efficiency vs Retention

  • Usage of AI for Daily Life Things

  • Labour Exploitation in AI Data Annotation

  • Local vs Cloud AI/LLMs

Initial voting favoured "Usage of AI for Daily Life Things" but the scope was later deemed too broad. Topic reconsidered and finalised as "Labour Practices and Technological Progress in AI Data Annotation" by Friday, Oct 3.

Website platform selected: Framer
Chosen for live collaborative editing, easy member access management, version history, and free public sharing without domain costs.

WhatsApp poll and discussion used to narrow research topics and assess source availability (Oct 1–2, 2025)

WhatsApp poll and discussion used to narrow research topics and assess source availability (Oct 1–2, 2025)

WhatsApp poll and discussion used to narrow research topics and assess source availability (Oct 1–2, 2025)

Initial topic proposals and sources, and comparing website builders on Google Doc (Oct 6, 2025)

Initial topic proposals and sources, and comparing website builders on Google Doc (Oct 6, 2025)

Initial topic proposals and sources, and comparing website builders on Google Doc (Oct 6, 2025)


Meeting schedule established: Thursdays 10am-12pm.

Instructor Feedback:

  • Topic must be directive statement (not question) with clear, specific scope.

  • Dropdown menu navigation permitted as long as Table of Contents on Home/About page lists all required pages.

Initial Framer workspace of the e-Portfolio (Oct 6, 2025)

Initial Framer workspace of the e-Portfolio (Oct 6, 2025)

Initial Framer workspace of the e-Portfolio (Oct 6, 2025)

week

03

03

2025, Oct 7 ~ 13

Plans

Set up Roadmap webpage (from week 2)

Set up Roadmap webpage (from week 2)

Set up Sources webpage

Set up Sources webpage

Set up Outline webpage

Set up Outline webpage

Identify main points for Written Response (correction: for whole paper)

Identify main points for Written Response
[ correction: for whole paper ]

Refine Home webpage (was planned for week 4)

Refine Home webpage (was planned for week 4)

Deliverable

Initial Roadmap webpage (from week 2)

Initial Roadmap webpage (from week 2)

Sources webpage

Sources webpage

Outline webpage

Outline webpage

Milestone 01

Topic Approval

Topic Approval

Notes

Fourth member added: Pei Jia

Major topic pivot.
Following consultation and instructor advice, the topic was reconsidered and changed from “Labour Practices in AI Data Annotation” to “AI in Education” to support a clearer and more balanced argumentative structure.

Created Roadmap page with reusable components to remove need to edit each instance individually.

Framer canvas view showing early development of the structure and task components of Roadmap page (Oct 7, 2025)

Framer canvas view showing early development of the structure and task components of Roadmap page (Oct 7, 2025)

Framer canvas view showing early development of the structure and task components of Roadmap page (Oct 7, 2025)


Selected Type 3 balanced argumentative structure for research paper: Intro (with thesis statement), Argument x3, (Counter-argument x1 + Refutation), Conclusion

Created initial Outline on Google Slides using template provided by our instructor; Assigned points/arguments to each group member.

WhatsApp discussion on task progress and allocation of Outline points (Oct 8, 2025)

WhatsApp discussion on task progress and allocation of Outline points (Oct 8, 2025)

WhatsApp discussion on task progress and allocation of Outline points (Oct 8, 2025)

week

04

04

2025, Oct 13 ~ 19

Plans

Prepare for topic approval consultation

Prepare for topic approval consultation

Discuss sharing initiatives more comprehensively

Discuss sharing initiatives more comprehensively

Milestone 02

Topic & Outline Approval (rescheduled to Oct 22)

Topic & Outline Approval (rescheduled to Oct 22)

Notes

Fifth member added: Ahmad

As the balanced structure comprised four main points already assigned to existing members, Ahmad got assigned the introduction and conclusion in line with the instructor’s recommendation. Group coordination during this phase primarily took place via WhatsApp and in-person discussions during scheduled classes.

Briefed on referencing and academic integrity, including ENG1044 plagiarism policies and citation requirements.

Attended Sunway Library workshop; Learned to use SearchAll, A-Z Databases, Reading List Database, and several CS-specific academic databases (e.g., IEEE Journals & Conference Proceedings, ACM Digital Library).

Outline consultation preparation:

  • Refined argumentative structure

  • Identified sources for each main and supporting point

  • Prepared for in-person consultation scheduled for Week 5

Argument mapping draft developed prior to consultation week (Oct 14, 2025)

Argument mapping draft developed prior to consultation week (Oct 14, 2025)

Argument mapping draft developed prior to consultation week (Oct 14, 2025)


Although discussion of sharing initiatives were planned for this week in the Roadmap, onboarding of additional member, points allocation, as well as corrections and preparations for Topic & Outline consultation was prioritised. As such, sharing initiatives discussion was deferred to a later time (Week 11, as it turned out).

Individual Analysis

Individual Analysis

Individual Analysis

week

05

05

2025, Oct 20 ~ 26

Plans

Set up Outline webpage (from week 3)

Set up Outline webpage (from week 3)

Conduct in-depth library research

Conduct in-depth library research

Develop comprehensive research outline

Develop comprehensive research outline

Begin drafting Written Responses (not yet briefed)

Begin drafting Written Responses (not yet briefed)

Include additional page for resources used for the website (AKA Credits webpage; was planned for week 8)

Deliverable

Research outline for consultation

Research outline for consultation

Outline webpage (from week 3)

Outline webpage (from week 3)

Milestone 02

Topic & Outline Approval (held on Oct 23 instead)

Topic & Outline Approval (held on Oct 23 instead)

Notes

Oct 21, 5pm Deadline: Submitted group research outline for consultation via Group 2 shared document.

In-person consultation scheduled for Oct 22-23; Reviewed against Outline Consultation Checklist (11 criteria).

Outline checklist and structural planning for the research paper (Oct 22, 2025)

Outline checklist and structural planning for the research paper (Oct 22, 2025)

Outline checklist and structural planning for the research paper (Oct 22, 2025)


Outline approved with refinements. Topic finalised as: "AI in e-Learning" with four main arguments:

  • Personalised Learning

  • Administrative Efficiency

  • Data-Driven Insights

  • Plagiarism Detection

Changed to Type 1 balanced argumentative structure for research paper: Intro (with thesis statement), (Argument + Counter-argument + Refutation) x4, Conclusion

Consultation-day WhatsApp messages about venue location and research outline revisions (Oct 23, 2025)

Consultation-day WhatsApp messages about venue location and research outline revisions (Oct 23, 2025)

Consultation-day WhatsApp messages about venue location and research outline revisions (Oct 23, 2025)


Worked on the Outline and Credits webpages, and other parts of the e-Portfolio (e.g., footer links, reusable design components). Credits webpage done way ahead of schedule to better keep track of resources used for the website, and avoid relying on memory to recall where assets were obtained from.

Version-controlled Outline page in Framer, including the version used during consultation (Oct 25, 2025)

Version-controlled Outline page in Framer, including the version used during consultation (Oct 25, 2025)

Version-controlled Outline page in Framer, including the version used during consultation (Oct 25, 2025)

week

06

06

2025, Oct 27 ~ Nov 2

Plans

Revise outline based on feedback

Revise outline based on feedback

Prepare and coordinate individual Written Responses

Prepare and coordinate individual Written Responses

Revise Written Responses

Revise Written Responses

Set up Written Responses webpage

Set up Written Responses webpage

Deliverable

Written Responses webpage

Written Responses webpage

Milestone 03

Finalise Revised Outline and Source Selections
(Note: Source selections ongoing)

Finalise Revised Outline and Source Selections
(Note: Source selections ongoing)

Notes

Portfolio requirements (re)emphasised.
By this week, the e-Portfolio was expected to include the Home page, Table of Contents, Outline page (with all versions), and Sources page. However, Sources webpage not yet created at this time due to focus on refining Outline and obtaining more credible and accessible academic sources.

Temporarily halted further progress on the e-Portfolio for this week and the next, so that group members can focus on individual preparations for CW2.

Group briefed on CW2 Written Response (WR) requirements.
Paraphrasing practice exercises completed using original examples on marketing and product adaptation, to reinforce academic integrity and avoid over-reliance on AI-generated language.

WhatsApp group chat discussing assessment requirements and ongoing revisions to the research outline (Oct 29, 2025)

WhatsApp group chat discussing assessment requirements and ongoing revisions to the research outline (Oct 29, 2025)

WhatsApp group chat discussing assessment requirements and ongoing revisions to the research outline (Oct 29, 2025)


Revised Outline approved. A shared source list on the Mapping Outline (Google Slides) was created to ensure no overlap of academic sources between individual Written Responses.

Pending list of Written Response academic sources (Nov 1, 2025)

Pending list of Written Response academic sources (Nov 1, 2025)

Pending list of Written Response academic sources (Nov 1, 2025)

week

07

07

2025, Nov 3 ~ 9

Plans

Begin drafting Written Responses (from week 5)

Begin drafting Written Responses (from week 5)

Refine Written Responses (pending marking)

Refine Written Responses (pending marking)

Set up Drafts webpage

Set up Drafts webpage

Set up Final Document webpage

Set up Final Document webpage

Milestone 04

Complete Written Response

Complete Written Response

Notes

CW2 Written Response assessment week.

Written Response (WR) was completed in-class on Nov 5, following instructor-provided structure and requirements.

Group focus this week shifted entirely to individual Written Response preparation and completion, including:

  • Clarifying WR structure, expectations, and source suitability via WhatsApp group discussion

  • Confirming that two academic sources per student were sufficient for CW2

  • Ensuring alignment between individual WR topics and the approved group outline

No substantive updates were made to the e-Portfolio site during this period. Framer version history showed no published changes between Oct 25 and Nov 24, as focus was prioritised toward CW2 assessment.

Group communication continued primarily through WhatsApp, with coordination focused on WR requirements instead of collaborative writing or design tasks.

Group 2F Google Doc notes on Written Response instructions and groupchat clarification on source suitability (Nov 4, 2025)

Group 2F Google Doc notes on Written Response instructions and groupchat clarification on source suitability (Nov 4, 2025)

Group 2F Google Doc notes on Written Response instructions and groupchat clarification on source suitability (Nov 4, 2025)

Collaborative Writing

Collaborative Writing

Collaborative Writing

week

08

08

2025, Nov 17 ~ 23

Plans

Begin drafting research paper

Begin drafting research paper

Follow approved research outline structure

Follow approved research outline structure

Write introduction section (CW3 Draft 1)

Write introduction section (CW3 Draft 1)

Include additional sections/pages for background info about the topic and group members for the website

Notes

Post-mid-semester break. CW3 research paper drafting began this week.

Research Paper format clarified as NOT a traditional research paper with Abstract or Literature Review or Methodology, but an extended argumentative essay with academic research support.


Start of Draft 1 showing section allocation and collaborative writing tracked through Google Doc version history (Nov 18, 2025)

Start of Draft 1 showing section allocation and collaborative writing tracked through Google Doc version history (Nov 18, 2025)

Start of Draft 1 showing section allocation and collaborative writing tracked through Google Doc version history (Nov 18, 2025)

WhatsApp group chat clarifying attendance, programme details, and drafting instructions for the Research Paper (Nov 18–21, 2025)

WhatsApp group chat clarifying attendance, programme details, and drafting instructions for the Research Paper (Nov 18–21, 2025)

WhatsApp group chat clarifying attendance, programme details, and drafting instructions for the Research Paper (Nov 18–21, 2025)

week

09

09

2025, Nov 24 ~ 30

Plans

Set up Sources webpage (from week 3)

Set up Sources webpage (from week 3)

Set up Written Responses webpage (from week 6)

Set up Written Responses webpage (from week 6)

Set up Drafts webpage (from week 7)

Set up Drafts webpage (from week 7)

Draft main body paragraphs

Draft main body paragraphs

Receive and incorporate formative feedback

Receive and incorporate formative feedback

Deliverable

Written Responses webpage (from week 6)

Written Responses webpage (from week 6)

Sources webpage

Sources webpage

Drafts webpage

Drafts webpage

Notes

Received positive feedback for CW3 Research Paper Draft 1; Continued research paper writing with Draft 2, copying content from Draft 1 and added further elaboration, evidence and citations.

  • Friday Nov 28, 6pm: Preliminary proofread session of Draft 2

  • Saturday Nov 29, 8am: Second proofread and revision session prior to submission

  • Focus: Grammar correction, citation verification, paragraph flow improvement

Draft 1 of the research paper with instructor feedback confirming structural progress via Google Doc comments (Nov 25, 2025)

Draft 1 of the research paper with instructor feedback confirming structural progress via Google Doc comments (Nov 25, 2025)

Draft 1 of the research paper with instructor feedback confirming structural progress via Google Doc comments (Nov 25, 2025)


With the paper structurally on track, the focus moved toward allocating webpages and responsibility of site maintenance among group members more explicitly and fairly. A scroll-to-top button was considered for ease of navigation, but implementation on Framer was difficult, so it got scrapped; A theme toggle button was successfully added to allow user to switch to preferred mode (light or dark) for ease of reading.

WhatsApp discussion coordinating next steps after Draft 1, including Draft 2 planning and website content tasks (Nov 25, 2025)

WhatsApp discussion coordinating next steps after Draft 1, including Draft 2 planning and website content tasks (Nov 25, 2025)

WhatsApp discussion coordinating next steps after Draft 1, including Draft 2 planning and website content tasks (Nov 25, 2025)


Sources webpage also finally created and published to the site this week, along with Drafts and Written Response webpages. The Credits page tracked design assets such as template and icon attributions; the Sources page consolidated research paper references for assessment integrity, including those that were consulted pre-research writing, but not part of the final paper's end-of text references. Roadmap page design overhauled for improved styling and visual interest.

Written Response page added to the e-Portfolio, showing individual drafts and publication status (Nov 29, 2025)

Written Response page added to the e-Portfolio, showing individual drafts and publication status (Nov 29, 2025)

Written Response page added to the e-Portfolio, showing individual drafts and publication status (Nov 29, 2025)

week

10

10

2025, Dec 1 ~ 7

Plans

Revise Written Responses (from week 6)

Revise Written Responses (from week 6)

Refine Written Responses (from week 7)

Refine Written Responses (from week 7)

Complete conclusion section

Complete conclusion section

Review and edit complete the draft

Review and edit complete the draft

Verify APA citations throughout paper

Verify APA citations throughout paper

Check for plagiarism via Turnitin (CW3 Draft 2)

Check for plagiarism via Turnitin (CW3 Draft 2)

Conduct final proofreading (CW3 Draft 2)

Conduct final proofreading (CW3 Draft 2)

Verify all citations and references (CW3 Draft 2)

Verify all citations and references (CW3 Draft 2)

Deliverable

Final Document webpage

Final Document webpage

Research paper for consultation (was planned for week 11)

Research paper for consultation (was planned for week 11)

Notes

Formative feedback week and intensive editing.

CW2 WR feedback session on Dec 2: Received evaluation forms with detailed comments on:

  • Academic language application

  • Paraphrasing quality

  • Citation accuracy

  • Structure adherence

  • Critical analysis depth

Written Responses converted from handwritten paper to typed PDFs, uploaded to the website, as well as corrected versions. This was done using Google Drive file IDs to enable downloading for offline viewing.

CW3 Draft 2 online consultation session was initially scheduled for Dec 4, but had to be rescheduled due to instructor availability. The rescheduled date was agreed on with difficulty, and uncertainty of full attendance, because some members had prior commitments during the available time slots.

Framer interface showing upload and linking of WR PDFs to the website (Dec 2, 2025)

Framer interface showing upload and linking of WR PDFs to the website (Dec 2, 2025)

Framer interface showing upload and linking of WR PDFs to the website (Dec 2, 2025)

Consultation for Draft 2 held on Dec 7 via Zoom, with 3/5 of members in attendance for the whole session due to (re)scheduling conflict; Key feedback included:

  • Content overly general, in relation to AI in e-Learning; topic advised to change (back) to "AI in Education".

  • Sections required more specific evidence, statistics, examples, and stronger synthesis of claims.

  • Language use triggered a high AI-detection score and required revision for clarity and originality.

  • Some in-text citations and reference formatting needed correction.

  • Conclusion structurally sound but recommended to add direct quote to further bolster claims.

This consultation reframed our revision priorities, shifting focus from surface-level edits to strengthening argument structure, evidential support, and academic tone in subsequent drafts. The research paper's title, Outline and corrected WR titles were also accordingly updated to "AI in Education".

Online consultation session with annotated CW3 Draft 2, highlighting instructor feedback on argument balance, specificity, and alignment with the research focus (Dec 7, 2025)

Online consultation session with annotated CW3 Draft 2, highlighting instructor feedback on argument balance, specificity, and alignment with the research focus (Dec 7, 2025)

Online consultation session with annotated CW3 Draft 2, highlighting instructor feedback on argument balance, specificity, and alignment with the research focus (Dec 7, 2025)

Refinement

Refinement

Refinement

week

11

11

2025, Dec 8 ~ 14

Plans

Check for plagiarism via Turnitin (CW3 Draft 3, 4)

Check for plagiarism via Turnitin (CW3 Draft 3, 4)

Conduct final proofreading (CW3 Draft 3, 4)

Conduct final proofreading (CW3 Draft 3, 4)

Verify all citations and references (CW3 Draft 3, 4)

Verify all citations and references (CW3 Draft 3, 4)

Set up Final Document webpage (from week 7)

Set up Final Document webpage (from week 7)

Include additional sections for background info about the topic and group members for the website (from week 8)

Write group reflection, peer reviews (was planned for week 13)

Write group reflection, peer reviews (was planned for week 13)

Complete individual reflections (was planned for week 13)

Complete individual reflections (was planned for week 13)

Set up quiz webpage

Set up quiz webpage

Prepare for Sharing Initiative

Prepare for Sharing Initiative

Deliverable

Final revised research paper (CW3 Draft 4 | Final)

Final revised research paper (CW3 Draft 4 | Final)

Final Document webpage (from week 10)

Final Document webpage (from week 10)

Reflection webpage (was planned for week 13)

Reflection webpage (was planned for week 13)

Milestone 05

Finalise Reference List & Final Draft

Finalise Reference List & Final Draft

Notes

CW3 Draft 3 was submitted to Turnitin on Dec 11, after further targeted proofreading to address feedback from the online consultation. Another submission was made on Dec 14 as Draft 4 (Final), with visual elements (e.g. tables, diagrams) added selectively to the research paper to better support key claims with concrete evidence, along with the final end-of-text reference list and word count.

Example of visual elements added to the research paper

Example of visual elements added to the research paper

Example of visual elements added to the research paper


A Quiz webpage was introduced as an additional engagement and extension component related to the research topic. Reflections webpage created with accordion-based layout to support readability and navigation between entries, with each entry clearly titled and attributed and word count noted.

Sharing Initiatives were formally clarified this week following instructor guidance. Groups were informed that at least one Zoom-based sharing activity would be mandated, with screenshots or recordings required as evidence for the Output section. This led to the decision to have Sharing Initiatives as a its own webpage, which had not been explicitly specified in the original Roadmap.

During final submission coordination, communication largely took place asynchronously on WhatsApp. While generally sufficient, this phase highlighted minor coordination challenges around submission timing, responsibility clarity, and confirmation of final edits. These issues were resolved through follow-up checks and reconfirmation prior to the final Turnitin submission, reinforcing the importance of explicit communication during refinement stage.

WhatsApp group coordination during CW3 final submission week, including reference verification, submission timing, and confirmation of final edits (Dec 11, 2025)

WhatsApp group coordination during CW3 final submission week, including reference verification, submission timing, and confirmation of final edits (Dec 11, 2025)

WhatsApp group coordination during CW3 final submission week, including reference verification, submission timing, and confirmation of final edits (Dec 11, 2025)

Final CW3 research paper submission to Turnitin (Draft 4) by Group Leader, including confirmation of word and page count, and submission timestamp (Dec 14, 2025)

Final CW3 research paper submission to Turnitin (Draft 4) by Group Leader, including confirmation of word and page count, and submission timestamp (Dec 14, 2025)

Final CW3 research paper submission to Turnitin (Draft 4) by Group Leader, including confirmation of word and page count, and submission timestamp (Dec 14, 2025)

week

12

12

2025, Dec 15 ~ 19

Plans

Apply website design accessibility considerations

Apply website design accessibility considerations

Discuss sharing initiatives more comprehensively (from Week 4)

Discuss sharing initiatives more comprehensively (from Week 4)

Implement sharing initiatives

Implement sharing initiatives

Document sharing efforts in portfolio

Document sharing efforts in portfolio

.

Finalise complete portfolio

Finalise complete portfolio

Deliverable

Sharing Initiative webpage

Sharing Initiative webpage

Milestone 06

Share Paper / E-Portfolio

Share Paper / E-Portfolio

.

Submit Complete E-Portfolio (was planned for week 13)

Submit Complete E-Portfolio (was planned for week 13)

Notes

With the portfolio submission deadline brought forward, remaining tasks were consolidated into this final week. An additional submission to Turnitin was done on Dec 16, with the cover page and table of contents removed, as instructed (no changes with Dec 14 submission, aside from removal of the first two pages).

Sharing Initiatives planned earlier in the project were implemented and documented through a dedicated Sharing Initiatives webpage, consolidating evidence from WhatsApp, Instagram, and the mandated Zoom-based sharing activity.

Theme toggles were tested across light and dark modes, and aria labels were added to image and interactive components where applicable. Accessibility considerations applied throughout development were summarised in an Accessibility Practices webpage to document design decisions.

By this stage, remaining work focused on submission preparation.

Framer canvas view of Sharing Initiatives webpage in progress (Dec 16, 2025)

Framer canvas view of Sharing Initiatives webpage in progress (Dec 16, 2025)

Framer canvas view of Sharing Initiatives webpage in progress (Dec 16, 2025)

Simultaneous testing across desktop and mobile viewports to verify responsive layout, light and dark theme behaviour, and navigation handling (Dec 16, 2025)

Simultaneous testing across desktop and mobile viewports to verify responsive layout, light and dark theme behaviour, and navigation handling (Dec 16, 2025)

Simultaneous testing across desktop and mobile viewports to verify responsive layout, light and dark theme behaviour, and navigation handling (Dec 16, 2025)

end

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